Component
1: Outdoor Study.
•
Project staff will be seen collecting soil samples from public
areas around the areas of El Paso County and the Cd. Juarez
region. No properties or property owners will be identified.
[PICTURE]
• Soil will be tested in the laboratory. [PICTURE]
• A map of the geographic distribution of lead will be
completed by 2006.
• How did we decided which areas to test?
(1) Researchers analyzed data from census tracts
in El Paso and AGEB’s in Cd. Juarez.
(2) El Paso and Cd. Juarez were divided into
strata, geographic sections grouped according to population
density. This was a statistical procedure to ensure that the
data results provide accurate estimates of the entire population
in the region. Previous research has only studied some sections
of the region.
(3) Fifty (50) strata were created in each
city. Ten (10) blocks from each strata were randomly selected
study. Need map(s)
Component
2: Study of Households
•
A total of 1,200 households will be studied in each city. These
households were randomly selected from the 50 strata chosen
acording to population density. [PICTURE]
• Once the consent is granted, project staff will collect
data and soil, dust and water samples. This information will
help us estimate the Paso del Norte region households' risk
of exposure to lead. [PICTURE]
Click
here to learn about the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
and lead in paint, dust, and soil
Click
here to visit The National Lead Information Center
Click
here to learn about consumer product sources of lead exposure
in El Paso and Cd. Juarez
Component
3: Measuring blood lead levels in a random sample of children
•
A total of 200 children between the ages of six months and 12
years will be invited in each city to obtain data and a blood
sample.
• These children will be selected randomly on each city.
This phase will help us estimate the blood lead levels on children
living at the Paso del Norte region. [PICTURE]
Click
here to learn about childhood lead exposure
Component
4: Measuring bone lead levels in a random sample of children
•
A total of 25 children between the ages of 8 and 12 years will
be invited to participate on the bone analysis.
• The researchers will measure the level of lead stored
in the child’s bones. [PICTURE]
Component
5: Community Participation
•
Members of community-based organizations are active participants
in the project
• [PICTURES of members]
They are better suited to design the study cultural and linguistically
appropiate, as well as to diseminate information and results
to the border public.
Community
Based Organizations
Community Based Organizations (CBO) from
El Paso and Cd. Juárez were invited to collaborate. These
CBO's are:
FEMAP Foundation
AYUDA,
Inc.
OPI, A.C.
SADEC, A.C.
• A binational advisory board
was created for the study, The Binacional Task Force or Junta
Directiva
•
Also, a Binational Advisory Board was created to privide input
and help to diseminate information and results to the public.
Participants are representatives from health, environmental
and local gorvernments.
[PICTURES]
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